Gine ve Afrika: Bağımsızlıktan Bu Yana Ekonomik Deneyimlere İlişkin Karşılaştırmalı Analiz

Abstract

This article aims to trace the comparative economic experiences of African countries in order to understand the consequences of the political and economic orientations of African leaders on the development of the continent and therefore its place in globalization. Indeed, on the eve of independence, African countries benefited from a favorable economic situation that promised them a better future. However, after a series of facts characterized by a succession of bad decisions, particularly in economic policy, the results have been negative across the continent. Therefore, it is a comparative study between African economic experiences (in general) and Guinea (especially) from independence to the present. The article presents the common economic experiences of all sub-Saharan countries before presenting the special case of Guinea. Based on this comparison, the article attempts to determine what place Guinea occupies in Africa in terms of its economic trajectory. In conclusion, the article reflects the implications of these economic choices of Guinean leaders for the country's current situation, as well as the fulfillment in global Africa and on the international stage.